Lesson #12 : Countings

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COUNTINGS

1st - Cheot beonjjae 첫 번째

2nd - Du beonjjae 두 번째

3rd - Se beonjjae 세 번째

4th - Ne beonjjae 네 번째

5th - Daseot beonjjae 다섯 번째

6th - Yeoseot beonjjae 여섯 번째

7th - Ilgop beonjjae 일곱 번째

8th - Yeodeol beonjjae 여덟 번째

9th - Ahop beonjjae 아홉 번째

10th - Yeol beonjjae 열 번째

NUMBERS

Koreans use 2 different sets of cardinal numbers, depending on the situation.
(Native-Korean numbers and Sino-Korean numbers)

NATIVE-KOREAN NUMBERS

Use the Native-Korean forms for the number of items (1-99) and age.

0 - Gong 공

1 - Hana 하나

2 - Dul 둘

3 - Set 셋

4 - Net 넷

5 - Daseot 다섯

6 - Yeoseot 여섯

7 - Ilgop 일곱

8 - Yeodeol 여덟

9 - Ahop 아홉

10 - Yeol 열
          11 - Yeol Hana (10 [Yeol] + 1 [Hana]) and so on..

20 - Seumul 스물
21 - Seumul Hana (20 [Seumul] + 1 [Hana]) and so on..

30 - Seoreun 서른
31 - Seoreun Hana (30 [Seoreun] + 1 [Hana]) and so on..

40 - Maheun 마흔
41 - Maheun Hana (40 [Maheun] + 1 [Hana]) and so on..

50 - Swin 쉰
51 - Swin Hana (50 [Swin] + 1 [Hana]) and so on..

60 - Yesun 예순
61 - Yesun Hana (60 [Yesun] + 1 [Hana]) and so on..

70 - Ilheun 일흔
71 - Ilheun Hana (70 [Ilheun] + 1 [Hana]) and so on..

80 - Yeodeun 여든
81 - Yeodeun (80 [Yeodeun] + 1 [Hana]) and so on..

90 - Aheun 아흔
91 - Aheun Hana (90 [Aheun] + 1 [Hana]) and so on..

100 - On 온

1000 - Jeumeun 즈믄

SINO-KOREAN NUMBERS

Use the Sino-Korean forms for dates, money, addresses, phone numbers, and numbers above 100.

0 - Yeong 영

1 - Il 일

2 -  I 이

3 - Sam 삼

4 - Sa 사

5 - O  오

6 - Yuk 육

7 - Chil 칠

8 - Pal 팔

9 - Gu 구

10 - Ship 십
                   11 - Ship-il (10 [Ship] + 1 [Il]) and so on..

20 - Iship 이십
                   21 - Iship-il (20 [Iship] + 1 [Il]) and so on..

30 - Samship 삼십
                    31 - Samship-il (30 [Samship] + 1 [Il]) and so on..

40 - Saship 사십
                    41 - Samship-il (40 [Saship] + 1 [Il]) and so on..

50 - Oship 오십
                    51 - Oship-il (50 [Oship] + 1 [Il]) and so on..

60 - Yukship 육십
                    61 - Yukship-il (60 [Yukship] + 1 [Il]) and so on..

70 - Chilship 칠십
                    71 - Chilship-il (70 [Chilship] + 1 [Il]) and so on..

80 - Palship 팔십
                    81 - Palship-il (80 [Palship] + 1 [Il]) and so on..

90 - Guship 구십
                    91 - Guship-il (90 [Guship] + 1 [Il]) and so on..

100 - Baek 백
                    101 - Baek-il (100 [Baek] + 1 [Il]) and so on..

200 - I-baek 이백
                   300 - sam-baek (3 [Sam] + 100 [Baek]) and so on..

1,000 - Cheon 천

10,000 - Man 만

100,000 - Ship-man 십만

1,000,000 - Baek-man 백만

100,000,000 - Eok 억

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That's all for today!
See you in my next class.

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